Find out more about the improved SOWP eligibility for TEER 2 and 3 occupations in Canada. Learn about qualifying occupations, prerequisites, and the application process for a spouse work permit.
Overview
As of January 21, 2025, the Canadian government has revised the rules for Spousal Open Work Permits (SOWPs). According to the National Occupation Classification (NOC) system, these modifications limit SOWP eligibility to spouses of foreign workers working in particular occupations, namely those in:
- The highest skill level, TEER 0,
- TEER 1
- Some TEER 2 and TEER 3 professions
The primary foreign worker must have had a work visa for at least 16 months at the time of the spouse’s SOWP application in order to be eligible.
Eligible renewals and valid permits granted under prior regulations are unaffected by these changes. Previously, spouses of workers in all occupations were eligible for the SOWP.
TEER 2 Jobs Suitable for SOWPs
Technical Jobs in the Natural and Applied Sciences (NOC Group 22)
| Occupation Title | NOC Code |
|---|---|
| Mechanics, technicians, and inspectors of aircraft instruments, electrical systems, and avionics | 22313 |
| Technicians and mechanics of industrial instruments | 22312 |
| Technicians for electronic repair (home and office equipment) | 22311 |
| Technicians and technologists in electrical and electronic engineering | 22310 |
| Estimators for construction | 22303 |
| Technologists and technicians in manufacturing and industrial engineering | 22302 |
| Technicians and technologists in mechanical engineering | 22301 |
| Technicians and technologists in civil engineering | 22300 |
NOC Group 32: Health-Related Technical Jobs
| Occupation Title | NOC Code |
|---|---|
| Opticians | 32100 |
| Licensed practical nurses | 32101 |
| Jobs in paramedicine | 32102 |
| Cardiopulmonary technicians, clinical perfusionists, and respiratory therapists | 32103 |
| Sonographers for medical purposes | 3212 |
TEER 3 Jobs Suitable for SOWPs
NOC Group 33: Supporting Health Services through Assisting Occupations
| Occupation Title | NOC Code |
|---|---|
| Dental laboratory assistants as well as dental assistants | 33100 |
| Orderlies, patient service representatives, and nurse assistants | 33102 |
| Pharmacy technical assistants and pharmacy assistants | 33103 |
NOC Group 73 – General Trades
| Occupation Title | NOC Code |
|---|---|
| Finishers for concrete | 73100 |
| Installers of tiles | 73101 |
| Shingles and roofers | 73110 |
| Decorators and painters (apart from interior decorators) | 73112 |
SOWP Eligibility Requirements
To submit a SOWP application, make sure:
1. Your spouse is employed in a TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3 occupation that is eligible.
2. At the time of application, your spouse’s work permit is valid for a minimum of 16 months.
3. You present supporting documentation, such as evidence of your relationship and your eligibility to work in Canada.
How to Use It
1. Fill out the eligibility form provided by the IRCC to obtain a customized checklist.
2. Compile the necessary paperwork, including:
- Evidence of a link.
- Verification of your spouse’s employment and work permit status.
3. Create an IRCC secure account, log in, and attach supporting documentation.
4. Submit your application and pay the necessary payments.
Context and Upcoming Plans
By taking these steps, SOWP issuance will be in line with Canada’s economic goals, which include skilled trades and healthcare. The modifications are a part of a larger plan to control the number of temporary residents and cut the number of SOWPs issued by 150,000 over a three-year period.