Discover the eligibility requirements, costs, application procedure, language requirements, citizenship test, and ceremony stages for applying for Canadian citizenship.



A major accomplishment is obtaining Canadian citizenship. You could be eligible to apply if you match the conditions and are a permanent resident of Canada. An outline of the application procedure, associated costs, and essential steps is given in this guide.

Eligibility for Canadian Citizenship

You must fulfil certain requirements established by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) in order to be eligible for Canadian citizenship:

– Permanent Residency: You have to be a Canadian permanent resident.

– Physical Presence: At least three of the previous five years must have been spent in Canada.

– Tax Filing: For at least three of the previous five years, you must have filed taxes in Canada.

– Language Skills: Either French or English proficiency is required.

– Citizenship Test: A citizenship test is required of you.

– Oath of Citizenship: The Oath of Citizenship must be taken.

Citizenship Application Process

The majority of applicants are able to finish the application online. You must apply on paper, though, if you meet certain requirements, such as working as a royal servant abroad or having a representative fill out the application on your behalf.

A paper application packet is available for direct request on the IRCC website.

Application Fees

Applications for citizenship are subject to the following fees (in Canadian dollars):

– Adult (18 and over): $630
– Stateless adult (born to Canadian parent): $100
– Minor (under 18): $100

The processing charge and the right of citizenship fee are among the fees. Make sure you submit your application with the receipt and pay the fees online.

Proof of Language Proficiency

Candidates between the ages of 18 and 54 must exhibit sufficient proficiency in either French or English. This implies having the ability to:

– Have casual discussions about commonplace subjects.

– Recognize simple questions and instructions.

– Make use of simple vocabulary and grammar.

The IRCC evaluates language skills during the application process and recognizes a variety of certificates and diplomas as evidence.


Citizenship Test

The 20 multiple-choice or true/false questions on the citizenship test cover the following topics:

– Canadian citizens’ rights and obligations.

– The geography, history, government, economics, laws, and symbols of Canada.

To pass the 45-minute test, you must properly answer at least 15 questions. Although accommodations are provided if needed, the majority of applicants will take the test online.

Citizenship Ceremony

The citizenship ceremony, where you will formally become a citizen of Canada, is the last step. Ceremonies can take place online or in person. You will require on the day of the ceremony:

1. Notice about your ceremony.

2. Signed Consent and Permission Release form.

3. Proof of residency, such as a permanent resident card.

4. Two ways to be identified.

You will sing the national anthem, take the Oath of Citizenship, and get your citizenship certificate during the event.

Checking Your Application Status

After you receive an acknowledgement of receipt, you can use the internet to check the status of your application. If your address changes, you intend to be away from Canada for longer than two weeks, or your circumstances change in any other way, you must tell the IRCC.

Note: The IRCC may return your application if it is not complete or if it is submitted beyond 90 days from the signing date. Before submitting, confirm that all the information is correct and current.