Australia’s Invitation Rounds for Skilled Visas: Minimum Points Revealed

Find out the minimum points needed for different jobs in the Australian skilled visa round that begins in September 2024. Keep abreast of the prerequisites for migration.

In order to handle applications for the two main subclasses of visas—the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189) and the Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (subclass 491)—Australia periodically holds invitation rounds. These rounds take place all during the program year, and based on the current backlog of applications, different numbers of invites may be sent out in each round.

State and territory government nominations for skilled visas function independently of the Department of Home Affairs’ invitation rounds, despite the invitation rounds being an essential component in processing visa applications.

Comprehending Invitation Rounds

The invite rounds are used to choose the top candidates according to the Skill Select system’s point system. Candidates who score higher are given preference over those who score lower. The “date of effect,” which shows when an application reached their score, acts as a tie-breaker in the case that two applicants with the same number of points are tied. By inviting those who achieved their score sooner, this ensures fairness.

Occupation Ceilings: Maintaining Equilibrium

Australia sets a ceiling on the number of invites it will send out for particular occupations. This action guarantees that the nation will continue to have a varied and well-balanced immigration program. These ceilings match with government aims and the demands of the labor market by preventing an over-concentration of migrants in particular occupations.

It’s crucial to remember that certain visa subclasses, such as the State and Territory Nominated Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190) and the Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (subclass 491), are exempt from occupation ceilings. State and territory governments are more involved in the nomination process for these visas, and they are not subject to the same restrictions as invitations from the federal level.

Highlights of the Current Round for September 2024

A total of 7,973 invitations were sent out for the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189) in the September 2024 invitation round. On the other hand, no invites were sent out in this round for the Family Sponsored Skilled Work Regional Visa (subclass 491).

For this round, only participants who reached their point total by September 2022—the tie-break date—were invited.

Minimum GPAs and Career Paths

The complete table of minimal points needed for different jobs in the September 2024 invitation round for the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189) may be found here:

Occupation Minimum Points Score
Accountant (General) 95
Actuary 90
Aeronautical Engineer 90
Agricultural Consultant 95
Agricultural Engineer 95
Agricultural Scientist 95
Airconditioning and Mechanical Services Plumber 65
Analyst Programmer 90
Architect 75
Audiologist 75
Biochemist 95
Biomedical Engineer 90
Biotechnologist 90
Bricklayer 65
Cabinetmaker 65
Cardiologist 80
Cardiothoracic Surgeon 85
Carpenter 65
Carpenter and Joiner 65
Chef 90
Chemical Engineer 90
Chemist 90
Child Care Centre Manager 80
Chiropractor 80
Civil Engineer 90
Civil Engineering Draftsperson 75
Civil Engineering Technician 75
Clinical Psychologist 85
Computer Network and Systems Engineer 100
Construction Project Manager 75
Developer Programmer 100
Diagnostic and Interventional Radiologist 80
Diesel Motor Mechanic 90
Drainer 65
Early Childhood (Pre-primary School) Teacher 75
Economist 90
Electrical Engineer 90
Electrician (General) 65
Electrician (Special Class) 70
Electronics Engineer 90
Emergency Medicine Specialist 80
Engineering Manager 95
Engineering Professionals nec 90
Engineering Technologist 90
Environmental Consultant 90
Environmental Engineer 95
Environmental Manager 95
Environmental Research Scientist 95
External Auditor 90
Fibrous Plasterer 65
Food Technologist 90
Gasfitter 65
Gastroenterologist 85
General Practitioner 75
Geophysicist 100
Geotechnical Engineer 75
Glazier 65
ICT Business Analyst 95
ICT Security Specialist 95
Industrial Engineer 90
Intensive Care Specialist 80
Internal Auditor 95
Joiner 65
Landscape Architect 75
Life Scientist (General) 90
Life Scientists nec 95
Lift Mechanic 65
Management Accountant 95
Management Consultant 90
Marine Biologist 95
Materials Engineer 90
Mechanical Engineer 90
Medical Diagnostic Radiographer 75
Medical Laboratory Scientist 75
Medical Practitioners nec 75
Metal Fabricator 75
Microbiologist 90
Midwife 75
Mining Engineer (excluding Petroleum) 105
Motor Mechanic (General) 90
Multimedia Specialist 90
Naval Architect 95
Nuclear Medicine Technologist 80
Nurse Practitioner 85
Nursing Clinical Director 115
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist 90
Occupational Therapist 75
Ophthalmologist 85
Optometrist 80
Orthotist or Prosthetist 80
Other Spatial Scientist 100
Paediatrician 80
Painting Trades Worker 65
Pathologist 85
Petroleum Engineer 95
Physicist 95
Physiotherapist 75
Plumber (General) 65
Podiatrist 80
Primary Health Organisation Manager 95
Production or Plant Engineer 90
Psychiatrist 80
Psychologists nec 80
Quantity Surveyor 75
Registered Nurse (Aged Care) 75
Registered Nurse (Child and Family Health) 80
Registered Nurse (Community Health) 80
Registered Nurse (Critical Care and Emergency) 75
Registered Nurse (Disability and Rehabilitation) 75
Registered Nurse (Medical Practice) 75
Registered Nurse (Medical) 75
Registered Nurse (Mental Health) 75
Registered Nurse (Paediatrics) 80
Registered Nurse (Perioperative) 75
Registered Nurse (Surgical) 75
Registered Nurses nec 75
Roof Plumber 65
Secondary School Teacher 75
Sheetmetal Trades Worker 75
Shipwright 105
Social Worker 75
Software and Applications Programmers nec 90
Software Engineer 100
Solicitor 90
Solid Plasterer 65
Sonographer 80
Special Education Teachers nec 80
Special Needs Teacher 80
Specialist Physician (General Medicine) 80
Specialist Physicians nec 80
Speech Pathologist 80
Statistician 90
Stonemason 70
Structural Engineer 75
Surgeon (General) 80
Surveyor 95
Systems Analyst 95
Taxation Accountant 90
Telecommunications Engineer 90
Telecommunications Field Engineer 95
Telecommunications Network Engineer 90
Transport Engineer 75
University Lecturer 90
Urologist 80
Valuer 95
Veterinarian 95
Wall and Floor Tiler 65
Welder (First Class) 75
Zoologist 90

This table illustrates how competitive the migration system is, with different industries having varied minimum scores.

This thorough analysis highlights how competitive Australia’s immigration system is, particularly for highly sought-after professions like IT, engineering, and healthcare. High-skilled occupations like software engineers needed far higher scores, while some trades, like bricklayers, were invited with just 65 points.

Nominations by States and Territories: An Alternative Route

State and territory nominations offer an alternative for individuals who are not invited through federal invitation rounds. With regard to the Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190) and Skilled Work Regional Visa (subclass 491), each Australian state and territory is able to designate people in accordance with the demands of the local labor market.

The table below shows how many EOIs were nominated by state and territory administrations between July 1, 2024, and June 30, 2025:

Visa Subclass ACT NSW NT Qld SA Tas Vic WA
Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190) 56 21 41 <5 112 186 64 49
Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491) 31 22 48 <5 27 57 70 21

Previous Iterations: A Review of 2023–2024

The 2023–24 program year saw a patchy invitation activity. Following a few months without any invitations, 8,300 were sent out in December 2023, and 5,292 in June 2024. State and territorial nominations, which are released continuously throughout the year, are not included in these numbers.

The Path Ahead
Applicants hoping to travel to Australia under skilled visa programs must keep themselves updated on occupation ceilings and invitation rounds. Due to the program’s intense competition, invitations will only be extended to the most qualified candidates, as determined by point totals and the submission date of their Expression of Interest (EOI).

In conclusion, Australia continues to have one of the most sought-after skilled migration programs worldwide. To increase your chances of success, it’s important to comprehend the subtleties of the invitation rounds, points system, and occupation ceilings, regardless of whether you’re striving for a federal invitation or a state nomination.